Saturday, 30 April 2016

My Wild-life Garden Chapter 30: April 30th


Those of you who live in the UK will know that we have had a week of cold weather, with some snow settling in places. But spring has kept going in the garden, and the growing plants have welcomed the rain water. I do like going out to look at the budding leaves in the hedge. This very special moment of spring only lasts a few days, so please do not miss it. Any deciduous trees will do for showing this natural glory.

Silver Birch


Birch catkins

Hazel

Hawthorn



The most exciting thing in the garden this week has no photo to illustrate it. The other morning I was up a bit earlier than usual and saw a very large fox disappear into the thicket by the veg patch. There is space behind the shrubs and ivy, and a suggestive hole between the leaves, so it may be living quietly in there. I am not going to go poking about and disturb it – or risk being bitten, I suppose. If I see it again I will post updates. Urban foxes can be a pest, but this was a magnificent creature.

We hardly ever see bullfinches in this garden – about three times in 30 years, I guess. So it was a thrill to see some the other day, and even to get a photo.

Bullfinch


They (three of them) were not at a bird-feeder but browsing on clematis buds.

Just now – as I write – a see a house sparrow collecting feathers. Nest-building is such hard work.

Friday, 22 April 2016

My Wild-life Garden year Chapter 29: April 22nd

Suddenly it has been so warm and sunny that the garden is changing by the day. As one of my favourite poems on spring begins:

“Nothing is so beautiful as spring,
When weeds in wheels shoot long and lovely and lush” (Gerard Manley Hopkins)

There certainly is no shortage of lush growth – weeds if you insist. As a matter of fact I do not let everything grow at random. I have already weeded out a lot of Great Willowherb (Epilobium hirsutum) and tried to remove grass from the managed wildflower bed. The willowherb is known as fireweed, because shoots from its underground runners are often the first thing to reappear on burnt ground. A big clump in a country lane can look magnificent. In a garden they will take over if allowed. I can't resist letting one or two flower in late summer, but I pay for it the following spring.



Water-lily leaves


In the pond the tadpoles are growing and multiplying. Also in the pond are lovely unfurling leaves of White Waterlily (Nymphaea alba). I bought one small plant about twenty years ago. Now it threatens to take the pond over.



On Wednesday night the conditions were perfect for going out after dark with a torch. I ought to do it more often. This time I saw the two things I hoped for. In the pond was a newt – I'm fairly sure the ones in our garden are Palmate Newts (Triturus helveticus). On the compost heap were some magnificent Great Grey Slugs (Limax maximus). You may well have some in your garden and not know it, for they only come out at night. They eat decaying vegetable matter, so they do no harm to your plants.

I have now seen a Queen Wasp (Vespula vulgaris). I assume it was a Common, but they can only be distinguished from other common wasps by studying their facial features, which I was not in a position to do. If she tries to build a nest on a window frame, or where the children play, I shall knock it off; but if it is up a tree or a roof that's fine. They are wonderful creatures and the chances of getting stung, unless you provoke them, are not great. One year there was a nest in the compost heap. That was a nuisance.

Green alkanet (Pentaglottis sempervirens) has to be rooted out almost everywhere in the garden, it is so tough and prolific. But it does have lovely blue flowers in the right places, and is welcomed by pollinators.


More tadpoles


Green Alkanet and Bumble bee


Lesser celandines (Ranunculus ficaria) can also be a pest if they get established in a border. But if you have a wild area at the base of a hedge, what better in
spring.


Lesser Celandines


Ivy Berries

I've removed wheelie-bin loads of ivy (Hedera helix) over the winter, but there is still plenty around. It fruits at a different time of year from most berries, and provides welcome food for blackbirds and woodpigeons.

Tuesday, 19 April 2016

My Wild-life Garden Chapter 28: April 19th

What a difference one warm sunny day makes! Today I sat in the garden for lunch and saw, in the space of two minutes: a swarm of gnats dancing (please do not ask me what variety); a big hover-fly hovering (once again precise identification is beyond me); and three peacock butterflies - two in a mating dance and one single. These butterflies (Inachis io) hibernate over the winter and emerge to breed once the spring warms up. All those crevices in walls and gaps between the planks of a shed are serving a purpose. Lots of insects use them.

In my last entry, Chapter 27, I put "Ash" as the caption for a photo of a Sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) bud. I have now made a correction. I wonder if there were no comments because nobody noticed or because you all thought "Stupid old fool. Nice photos anyhow". Ash (Fraxinus excelsior) is usually fairly late in bursting into leaf.

One bizarre appearance this year has been a chestnut seedling.


Was it a grandchild or a squirrel that brought the conker here?

In the pond there has been a good hatch of tadpoles. The fact that next door is a bit of a building site has its advantages. I fancy it keeps some large predators away. The exception is many cats from the neighbourhood. I do not understand why they are permitted to hunt my wild birds, trample on my seed-beds and dig up my new plants. If they were dogs I could prosecute the owners. But the tadpoles, at least, are safe.

New tadpoles

Another sign of spring in this street is that gulls look for nest-sites on the roof. Later on they even swoop down on passers-by, let alone roofers mending gutters. A few years ago the odd numbers hired a falconer to roam the roof-tree and scare them off. We even-numbered houses, who rather like birds, had a free show. I'm not sure it has made much difference.

The gulls have arrived


Lots of plants are growing, of course. Do not expect photos till they flower, and do not expect anything too dramatic.

Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)



When you find yourself thinking "Look at my beautiful dandelions," you may call yourself a real wild gardener.

Monday, 11 April 2016

My Wild-life Garden Chapter 27: April 11


After a week away in the Lake District we returned to find spring edging cautiously into the wild garden. Some frog-spawn has hatched into tadpoles; some remain blobs of jelly. Rampant wild plants such as alkanet (Pentaglottis sempervirens), nettles (Urtica dioica), couch grass (Eletrygia repens), great willow-herb (Epilobium hirsutum) and meadow sweet (Filipendula ulmaria) are showing themselves. I have to decide where I want them and where they must be restrained. A beautiful snakes-head fritillary (Fritillaria meleagris) that I had completely forgotten about has popped up and burst into flower. I must have bought the bulb on impulse last year and buried it more in hope than expectation. I see in my flower-book that it is a south-of-England plant, so perhaps I have anticipated global warming by encouraging them in Edinburgh.

Fritillary


There are pond-skaters on the pond.  (Family Gerridae. There are many varieties)

Various small birds are undoubtedly nesting, but I have not yet made a positive identification of any specific nests. I have not learned how to do this without disturbing the birds. I have had some fun with the zoom on my camera at the bird-feeders. One of the things I have more and more felt as I get older is the fascination and pleasure in the ordinary. Of course it is nice to see a waxwing, but the blue tits are wonderful wild-life too.

Goldfinches

Grey Squirrel

Sparrow








Grey Squirrels arouse a mixture of emotions, I know. If I lived in a place where red squirrels were threatened, I would encourage the reds and discourage the greys. Here the greys are part of the life.

I have mentioned before that the variety of buds in the hedge are always interesting. Here are some photos of them today.


Sycamore
Hawthorn
Hazel (The Beech on the right thinks it is still winter)
Things happen fast in spring once the weather warms up. I hope to have several more chapters soon.